- The first train in India ran on 16th April 1853 between Mumbai and Thane(the distance was 34km).
- The second train ran on 1854 from Howrah to Hooghly.
- The first electric train ran in 1929 from Mumbai to Pune.
- The longest platform of the world is in the Kharagpur, West Bengal, India(2733 ft).
- The longest rail route is from Jammu-Tavi to Kanyakumari(3726km).
- Indian railway network is the fifth largest network in the world.
- IR is one of the largest employers in India and the world. It is the ninth largest employer in the world.
- On 24th Oct 1984, the first metro rail was started in Kolkata, West Bengal.
- The fastest train in India is the Delhi-Bhopal Shatabdi express.
- Nehru setu on sone river is the longest railway bridge(10044ft in length).
- People employed in Indian railway are about 1.6 million.
The first telegraph line between Calcutta and harbour was opened for traffic in 1851. The first Indian postal stamp was issued in 1852 in Karachi. The first train in India steamed off from Bombay to thane a stretch of 34 km in 1853. The Indian postal department was set up in 1854 when nearly 700 postal offices were there. The first electric train started in 1907 form, Bombay. The first public sector fertilizer factory established Sindri(Jharkhand) in 1951. In 1974 may 18 India conducted first nuclear explosion at Pokhran. Aryabhata, the first Indian satellite was launched on April 19, 1975, from USSR into space. India launched its first satellite using slv on 3rd Sep 1980. Bachendripal, the first Indian women to scalee Mount Everest in 1984.
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